what was south vietnam called in the vietnam war

Either side of the line was a Demilitarized Zone, forming a buffer of about 6.4–9.7 kilometers (4–6 mi) in width. The line then followed this river as it flowed in a broadly northeastwards direction out to the Gulf of Tonkin. Beginning in the west at the tripoint with Laos, it ran east in a straight line until reaching the village of Bo Ho Su on the Ben Hai River. The border between North and South Vietnam was 76.1 kilometers (47.3 mi) in length and ran from east to west near the middle of present-day Vietnam within Quang Tri province.

The guard tower on the left is a re-creation and spires seen in the distance through the arch are a new monument. Geography Photo taken from the north side of the DMZ at the Route 1 crossing. The zone de jure ceased to exist with the reunification of Vietnam in 1976. The Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone was a demilitarized zone in Quang Tri province and at the 17th parallel that was established as a dividing line between the two countries ie North and South Vietnam from 22 July 1954 to 2 July 1976 when Vietnam was officially divided into the two military gathering areas, which was intended to be sustained in the short term after the First Indochina War.ĭuring the Vietnam War (1955–1975) it became important as the battleground demarcation between communist North Vietnam and anti-communist South Vietnam.

Demarcation line separating North Vietnam and South Vietnam (1954–1976) 1969 map of the Demilitarized Zone

What was south vietnam called in the vietnam war